★ 蔡煒(中冶南方工程技術有限公司,湖北 武漢 430223)
摘要:傳統出鋼操作缺乏監控手段,完全依賴人工經驗操作,自動化程 度低,操作者只能憑借經驗判斷出鋼情況,鋼水質量得不到保證。本文 的轉爐智能出鋼系統利用人工智能技術替代人工操作實現自動出鋼過 程,使用雙激光測距方案實現鋼包車自動定位,通過圖像識別技術檢測 爐口溢渣情況和鋼流含渣量,通過自動控制實現合金自動配料。該系統 有助于實現標準化作業,提升產品質量,減輕操作工勞動強度,推進智 能制造在鋼鐵行業的應用。
關鍵詞:自動出鋼;自動定位;機器視覺
Abstract: The traditional tapping method lacks monitoring means and completely depends on operator's experience, and has a low degree of automation. The molten steel quality cannot be guaranteed. The converter intelligent tapping system developed by the author uses artificial intelligence technology to replace manual operation to realize automatic tapping process. It uses double laser scheme to realize automatic driver of ladle car, detects slag overflow at furnace mouth and slag content in steel flow through machine vision technology, and realizes automatic alloy batching through automatic control. The system helps to realize standardized operation, improve product quality, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and promote the application of intelligent manufacturing in iron and steel industry.
Key words: Auto-tapping; Auto-positioning; Machine vision
作者簡介:
蔡煒(1983-),男,湖北武漢人,高級工程師,碩士,現就職于中冶南方工程技術有限公司,主要研究方向為工業領域人工智能。
在線預覽:轉爐智能出鋼系統.pdf
摘自《自動化博覽》2022年7月刊